Sunday, August 23, 2020

Eat2Eat Case analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Eat2Eat Case examination - Essay Example By implication accordingly, there are two gatherings of customers that the organization serves. The first of these are the restanrants to whom Eat2Eat.com offers purchasers to. The second are the purchasers or online clients of the site who make the real reservations. Be that as it may, with regards to this case examination, quite a bit of reference to customers will allude to the last mentioned. Eat2Eat.Com utilizes a plan of action that grinds on the whiles of advancement of top notch food in the Asia Pacific locale using web based entry. This plan of action necessitates that the organization works legitimately with endorsers of their site, to such an extent that the more supporters the organization has, the more clients they have and along these lines the more benefits the will make. By and by, this plan of action has been presented in nine indistinguishable geographic markets, crossing around nations in the Asia Pacific locale and abroad. Most definitely, this plan of action coul d be portrayed as one of a kind as it is the first of its sort in the locale. Luckily, Eat2Eat.Com has gotten positive outcomes from a brand acknowledgment that has been set up in the locale over the most recent five years, prompting increments in deals at a pace of 42% from 2004 - 2005 Specific methodology that the organization is utilizing to actualize its plan of action The execution of the said plan of action has spun around the utilization of explicit procedures, which are examined in this segment of the composition. For the most part, the technique utilized by the organization depended on two main considerations, which are showcase division and way to deal with advertise (Browne and Cudeck, 1992). Most definitely, there was a methodology to concentrate exclusively on what Aggawal alluded to as first-level eateries. These are eateries seen to be of the higher class status that are reasonably costly, well known and acknowledges reservations (Wofford and Liska, 1993). A great par t of the methodology utilized available portion was customized as Aggawal made individual ways to deal with these cafés to actually win their guilty pleasure and endorsement to be provided with reservations. Surveys on the eateries were additionally embraced on a customized premise by Aggawal and his workers. Most definitely, Eat2Eat had a procedure o concentrating basically on corporate clients as opposed to individual clients. This is on the grounds that the vast majority of these corporate establishments reserved a spot for burger joints for different projects and exercises. Anyway with time, individual clients would be incorporated in light of the fact that inside the different organizations, about 15% of workers would enlist to be a piece of the administration. Out of the 15%, 10% of enlisted representatives would in the long run become dynamic individuals on the company’s site. The technique has additionally genuinely included the consolidation of administrations where by clients searching for online reservations are naturally diverted to the site of Eat2Eat.Com. Another significant component is the point at which the organization went versatile, working on cell phones. In totality nonetheless, it would be noticed that the organization is right now working an engaged culture technique that takes all its motivation from the Asia Pacific district. Adequacy of the supervisory group and CEO are in executing the plan of action Availability of organization insights, budget summaries and research information makes it exceptionally simple to evaluate the viability of th

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Gender Differences in Computer Attitudes Essay

The article titled â€Å"Gender Differences in Computer Attitudes, Ability, and Use in the Elementary Classroom† is composed by Dr. Robin Kay who is an associate educator in the Faculty of Education at the University Of Ontario Institute Of Technology. He has distributed a few different articles in the field of PCs and their utilization in instruction. He has likewise introduced various papers at meetings both locally and globally. Dr. Robin Kay has shown PCs, arithmetic, and innovation for more than 15 years of his vocation. Toward the finish of the article Dr. Robin Kay states that the primary explanation behind research is to help with seeing all understudies build up a capacity to adjust to changes in innovation so all can appreciate the advantages of the abundance of electronic data. As indicated by the previously mentioned article, Dr. Robin Kay declares that PCs play a crucial and unmistakable job in the public eye and it is hence significant that the two young men and young ladies are given equivalent open doors in getting the hang of, working with and profiting by PC innovation. He anyway takes note of that as indicated by look into did by Whitley, there is a sexual orientation unevenness in study and utilization of PC innovation whereby PCs are seen as manly apparatuses. Females are less sure than young men being used of PC innovation. Contrasts in view of PCs and PC innovation can be to a great extent ascribed to the customary mentalities that will in general extra females from specialized issues consequently females are commonly less keen on mechanical issues. At the same time, it tends to be reasoned that even in the couple of situations when females are keen on PCs, they are not sufficiently urged to seek after this intrigue. Dr. Robin Kay’s examine takes note of that current research has not tended to the distinctions in PC capacity among young men and young ladies especially in grade school. Absence of beginning help to females at the youthful period of grade school is accused as the beginning of the sex awkwardness. Dr. Robin Kay has put it all on the line to offer recommendations and answers for help kill the issue of sexual orientation irregularity The divergence among guys and females and their related capacities in use of PCs and PC innovation ought to be tended to at the grassroots level whereby endeavors to urge females to take intrigue ought to be made. It is subsequently clear that Dr. Robin Kay sees the sex lopsidedness in PC utilization as an issue of discernment and not common sense implying that neither one of the genders has an advantage against the other if PCs and PC innovation were drawn nearer on an even ground. The possibility of same sex PC gatherings would be especially viable on the grounds that it would help in estranging guys who will in general be quicker in getting a handle on innovative issues from females who take longer. This close by with updated PC prospectuses for primary schools and uplifting mentalities from the educators will go far in crossing over the sex unevenness in PC use and advantage in grade schools. Taking everything into account, Dr. Robin Kay has done an impressively great job given the way that the extent of the exploration itself is constrained. Sex irregularity in PC utilization isn't an examination subject that would produce various important focuses however Dr. Robin Kay has worked admirably in edifying perusers on an in any case dull theme. The arrangements given to the issue of sexual orientation lopsidedness are functional despite the fact that they are commonly constrained to tending to the sex unevenness in PCs and PC innovation at the primary school level: very little has been done to help female casualties of the awkwardness. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society could be embraced to address the issue of females who have restricted or little information on PCs when the females are put on a similar stage with their male partners.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Role of Sports in Popular Culture Free Essays

The Role of Sports in Popular Culture In 1972, President Richard Nixon marked Title XI of the Education Amendments (1972). This law straightforward states, â€Å"No individual in the United States will, based on sex, be barred from interest, in be prevented the advantages from claiming, or be exposed to separation under any instruction program or action getting Federal money related help. † (United States Department of Justice, Section 1681, 2013). We will compose a custom article test on The Role of Sports in Popular Culture or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now In this task, Team B will address the issues of sexual orientation equity in sports. To start with, we will give a short history and its present state. Next, we will develop a contention about the impact the issue has on sports, its fans, competitors, and envisioned networks. Following this, the group will make suggestions about how to devour and partake in sports capably, in the case of watching or playing. Sexual orientation Equality in Sports Gender balance in sports has a long and ambivalent history. This history is loaded with separation and division of female competitors from grade schools, secondary schools, university, and the expert level. All things considered, there have been significant achievements by female competitors. For instance, in 1932 an American, Helene Madison was the main lady in the Olympics to swim 100 yards under a moment. In 1958, the Italian, Maria-Teresa turned into the principal lady to contend in the European Grand Prix. A Moroccan lady named Nawal El Moutawakel turned into the primary lady to win an Olympic award in the 400-meter leaps in the 1984 Olympics. At last, Tegla Loroupe was the primary Kenyan to win a long distance race in 1994. Today, sex uniformity in sports has more to do with equivalent compensation, media inclusion, and advancing a female competitor as low maintenance model. The segregation despite everything exists since it denies the female athlete’s capacity, ability, and aptitudes and spotlights on them as a provocative article. For example, Danica Patrick the primary lady to win an IndyCar Series is frequently delineated as a bathing suit model instead of an expert racecar driver. In any case, the historical backdrop of lady in sports will proceed to flourished and accomplish significant achievements. Reference Title XI of the Education Amendments of 1972. (2013). Title XI of the Education Amendments of 1972. Recovered from http://www. equity. gov/crt/about/cor/coord/ixlegal. php#I. Review of Title IX: Interplay with Title VI, Section 504, Title VII, and the Fourteenth Amendment The most effective method to refer to The Role of Sports in Popular Culture, Papers

Medicine Term Paper Writing Guide You Shouldn’t Miss

Medication Term Paper Writing Guide You Shouldn’t Miss To compose a careful clinical research paper, you ought to think about all the eccentricities of this sort of composing. Also, it ought to be referenced that clinical papers are hard to compose because of the multifaceted nature of points and phrasing. Despite the fact that a medication research project composing requires a ton of endeavors, clinical understudies need to finish it each term. With the assistance of a clinical research paper, teachers can assess how well an understudy appreciates the materials introduced during the term. This sort of paper might be composed on different subjects identified with clinical sciences be it life systems, microbiology, pharmacology, physiology, and general wellbeing. You can be relegated to compose a clinical research paper about different medical problems, for example, pregnancy, medication, and physical aggravations. Along these lines, one may express that clinical science is an immense field that incorporates a lot of data to be examined a nd depicted. Fundamental Characteristics of Term Paper Writing By and large, a clinical research project is a long exposition that ought to be composed regarding a matter dependent on the works performed during the term. Thus, you should simply bolster the got information on various bits of research. In addition, a research paper is an expository and basic report on the chose subject. Hence, it should comprise of two similarly significant angles, specifically your own musings about the theme and a show of understanding of the picked writing. Subsequently, the essential objective of this paper is to sum up the material you have learned and present the comprehension of the subject. Likewise, it is critical to begin composing your clinical research paper at the earliest opportunity to have sufficient opportunity to edit it. Aside from that, the best medication research paper composing ought to incorporate a few examinations and measurement information to help your thoughts and contentions. It must be referenced that you should utilize the data just from the solid sources, for instance, you can utilize sites which finishes in .edu and .gov. Accordingly, now and again, research papers can be alluded to as research papers since they explore a particular issue with the assistance of the mix of individual information and discoveries of certain specialists. In addition, on the off chance that you are permitted, you can communicate your sentiment about the chose issue toward the finish of the paper. Consequently, one may consider that this sort of exposition is very like the examination paper. Instructions to Choose a Topic for a Medical Term Paper Typically, a teacher has either disclose to you the specific point which ought to be explored or furnish you with the rundown of proper subjects. It might happen that you need to pick a subject all alone. For this situation, you will have the option to look into a subject of your advantage. Besides, you ought to consider the length of the paper to choose how expansive your theme ought to be. Thusly, on the off chance that you are approached to compose five pages, you can pick a particular issue, yet on the off chance that you need to compose ten pages, it will be smarter to choose an expansive subject and afterward center around its specific issue. In addition, you need to look for late issues or forward leaps to pick a significant point for your clinical research project. The accompanying rundown of themes may seem supportive for you to make your own one: Wellbeing Institutions in the Developing Countries and Their Influence on Morbidity and Mortality; Organ Transplantation: All Possible Complications; Reasons for Child Obesity and Risks of Becoming Overweight Due to Bad Eating and Activity Habits; Medication Facts: Addiction and Substance Abuse and Their Outcomes. 3 Pre-Writing Tips to Follow Before Writing a Term Paper Having picked the subject for your clinical research paper, you may utilize some prewriting tips to deal with your time and endeavors productively for the incredible outcomes in scholastic composition. With the assistance of prewriting exercises, you can conceptualize some unique thoughts and make the blueprint. Consequently, it spares your time and vitality to compose an incredible research paper. Remember that the more work you complete during the prewriting stage, the simpler it will be to compose the primary draft. There are a few stages of how to begin composing your paper. You need to conceptualize to gather all the thoughts identified with the point. While finishing this phase of prewriting movement, you ought not consider spelling or word decision to spare time; In the wake of having finished the rundown of the thoughts, you need to pick the most convincing ones to extend them in your research project; You have to draft a blueprint of your clinical research project to comprehend what sort of data you ought to remember for each segment. Thus, in the event that you complete the prewriting stage precisely, it will be simpler for you to make a last draft because of the way that all the thoughts and contemplations will be gathered. What Sources to Include in a Term Paper At the point when you pick the subject for your paper and think of some basic thoughts for it, you should discover a few wellsprings of dependable data to help them in detail. You ought to persuade the peruser in the veracity of your research paper. Hence, you may request that your teacher give you a few sources or search them without anyone else. Contemplate the accompanying sources: Wellbeing Human Services; National Institutes of Health; Bio-Medical Library, and so on. You can go to the library since there is countless different diaries and magazines, particularly clinical ones. Notwithstanding, on the off chance that you are constrained in time, you may discover some data on the Internet, however you ought to be cautious with sites since some of them may introduce off base data. To pick proper hotspots for your clinical research project on the web, you need to give unique consideration to the sites which end in .gov and .edu. For example, the site which finishes in .gov is a legislature supported site. In this way, it should be a dependable wellspring of data. In addition, it must be referenced that the legislature supported sites may give you genuine connects to various authority examines and measurement information. Moreover, those sites which end in .edu are intended for instructive foundations that makes them valid also. When in doubt, your teacher, who doesn’t give any extra source, express that the procedure of source choice for the p aper is one of the most significant procedures recorded as a hard copy a clinical research paper. It is a smart thought to check the examination and scientific abilities that help you to exhibit and bolster your thoughts. The method of referencing varies relying upon the style of the whole paper. For instance, in the event that you are approached to follow an APA style, you ought to show the author’s last name and year of production in the sections, while as per MLA style, you need to demonstrate the author’s last name and page number in the sections. In addition, on a different page, you ought to make a rundown of sources that are utilized in a paper. That is the reason one may guarantee that in a clinical research project, sources assume a huge job because of the way that without them you won't have the option to help your contentions. The Structure of a Medical Term Paper You Need to Follow Like some other scholastic article, the clinical research project has a specific structure which comprises of a presentation, body, and end. You ought to follow this essential structure to introduce your musings unmistakably. As a result, you can make your paper reasonable and strong. Additionally, in the event that you structure your paper appropriately, it will be simpler for you to exhibit and bolster your contentions in a legitimate request. Moreover, you should focus on the substance of your clinical research paper. In this manner, you need to lead a profound investigation of the chose look into theme and read some friend surveyed articles or books to make an elegantly composed paper. Accordingly, on the off chance that you structure your research paper well and make convincing and real substance, you will get a decent imprint. What to remember for a research paper? Title That Is Eye-Catching At the point when you figure out what subject will be investigated, you ought to make a title which will introduce the material of your clinical research paper quickly. What is increasingly significant, the title must be alluring to intrigue the perusers, â€Å"What is in this research paper? I have to peruse it to the end†. Remember that the title ought to contain close to fifty-one images with spaces in any scholastic style. Simultaneously, keep it basic, educational and concentrated on the sort of research, be it an investigation or contextual analysis. So on the off chance that you state in the paper title that you will play out an examination, you won’t turn out badly. Presentation That Makes the Reader Plunge into the Topic This piece of your research paper is of high centrality because of the way that it ought to quickly exhibit your subject and give a peruser the foundation data. When all is said in done, this segment should introduce all the significant focuses. For sure, it ought not be long to such an extent that the peruser gets exhausted. Hence, the early on segment ought to contain just those data that lone signs the peruser in on the examination theme. In addition, the presentation has an exceptional structure with an initial sentence and proposal proclamation. On the off chance that you pick the main point from the rundown exhibited above, first, you can portray how substance misuse impacts people’s conduct by and large. At that point, you can list the essential impacts of substance maltreatment on a human body as per the specific researchers. Recall that you are not permitted to remember any for content references in this passage. Moreover, on the off chance that you need to make a convincing proposition proclamation, you ought to have a reasonable knowledge into the chose theme to extend it further. Consequently, it tends to be expressed that the presentation ought to furnish the peruser with an away from of the entire paper. Primary Body That Supports Your Thesis Statement The focal thought of the primary part is to help your theory explanation referenced in the presentation. When in doubt, it con

Tuesday, July 7, 2020

4 Things to Watch Out for When Applying to a Top School

Do you dream of sending your child to an Ivy League or other highly selective school? If so, you both have your work cut out for you. The country's most prestigious colleges and universities typically only admit around 25% of applicants, so to get in your child has to really stand out. But even if you've been diligently building their profile, there are some common mistakes you need to watch out for that can cost your child an acceptance letter. 1. Being careless with social media Times sure have changed. Back when we were applying to colleges we didn't have to worry about admissions officers finding out what we did over the weekend. But because of social media, the private lives of today's students are much more public. According to a recent survey from Kaplan Test Prep, 35% of admissions officers have looked at student's social media pages to learn more about them, and negative posts or tweets are being considered in some acceptance decisions. Using social media as part of the admissions process has become much more common since Kaplan first began tracking it in 2008, when only one in 10 admissions officers said they checked students' pages. But it seems students are also becoming smarter about how they use Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. In fact, at least 18% of students plan to use social media as a way to promote themselves and improve their chances of getting in to college. According to a press release from Kaplan, "even as this practice becomes more commonplace, college admissions officers are actually finding fewer things online that negatively impact applicants' chances ï ¿ ½ just 16% reported doing so this year, down from 30% last year and 35% two years ago." RELATED: Help your child get into a top school 2. Relying on grades and test scores alone Of course, grades are still a very important part of a student's college application. Most students today realize that a B average is often the minimum requirement to get into a college, and more selective schools want to see As. But because of this, most students who are applying to top schools will have As, so your child needs to find another way to stand out. Stef Mauler, an independent education consultant and owner of The Mauler Institute, reminds parents that even if every student who applies to Harvard are valedictorians, the school's acceptance rate would still only be 10%. "Kids need to get involved in something about which they are passionate". Mauler says. "They need to leverage their summers to pursue academic and extra-curricular interests beyond what their schools offer. They need to lead their own learning and go beyond the four corners of the classroom." 3. Being too well-rounded Huh? In the past, parents were told to encourage their children to get involved with a variety of activities so that their profile reflected an all-around gifted applicant. Yet today's top colleges are more interested in forming a well-rounded student body. That means they're looking for applicants who excel in a specific area. So instead of spreading your student's time among dance, community service and basketball, try to focus on an area they truly enjoy and care about. This will give them an opportunity to really shine. Colleen Ganjian, founder of DC College Counseling, also recommends students go "full force" into their passions, and should avoid wasting time in other areas. "At highly selective colleges, the collective whole of individually passionate students creates an incredibly diverse student body" Ganjian says. "When students strive to be well rounded, they often miss opportunities to demonstrate their passions, and they do not stand out to admissions committees." RELATED: 9 tips on getting into an Ivy League school 4. Only taking the SAT or the ACT (not both) Experts recommend students take a full-length practice test of each exam about four months before they begin actual test preparation. That way, they can find out if one is more suitable by evaluating their scores and deciding which exam they felt more comfortable taking. The ACT and SAT are scored differently, but your child can compare his or her score using an ACT/SAT comparison chartto get a better idea of where they stand. Jocelyn Pearson, founder and author of The Scholarship System says this was a mistake she made when applying for college: "Many people take the SAT a few times, get the score they are looking for and stop, which is what I did. I highly suggest taking both the SAT and ACT because though they may test very similar skills, the SAT leans more on vocabulary whereas the ACT has more complex math and analytical problems. I was always stronger in math, therefore, I probably would have done better on the ACT." RELATED: How you can help your child ace the ACT or SAT Do you dream of sending your child to an Ivy League or other highly selective school? If so, you both have your work cut out for you. The country's most prestigious colleges and universities typically only admit around 25% of applicants, so to get in your child has to really stand out. But even if you've been diligently building their profile, there are some common mistakes you need to watch out for that can cost your child an acceptance letter. 1. Being careless with social media Times sure have changed. Back when we were applying to colleges we didn't have to worry about admissions officers finding out what we did over the weekend. But because of social media, the private lives of today's students are much more public. According to a recent survey from Kaplan Test Prep, 35% of admissions officers have looked at student's social media pages to learn more about them, and negative posts or tweets are being considered in some acceptance decisions. Using social media as part of the admissions process has become much more common since Kaplan first began tracking it in 2008, when only one in 10 admissions officers said they checked students' pages. But it seems students are also becoming smarter about how they use Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. In fact, at least 18% of students plan to use social media as a way to promote themselves and improve their chances of getting in to college. According to a press release from Kaplan, "even as this practice becomes more commonplace, college admissions officers are actually finding fewer things online that negatively impact applicants' chances ï ¿ ½ just 16% reported doing so this year, down from 30% last year and 35% two years ago." RELATED: Help your child get into a top school 2. Relying on grades and test scores alone Of course, grades are still a very important part of a student's college application. Most students today realize that a B average is often the minimum requirement to get into a college, and more selective schools want to see As. But because of this, most students who are applying to top schools will have As, so your child needs to find another way to stand out. Stef Mauler, an independent education consultant and owner of The Mauler Institute, reminds parents that even if every student who applies to Harvard are valedictorians, the school's acceptance rate would still only be 10%. "Kids need to get involved in something about which they are passionate". Mauler says. "They need to leverage their summers to pursue academic and extra-curricular interests beyond what their schools offer. They need to lead their own learning and go beyond the four corners of the classroom." 3. Being too well-rounded Huh? In the past, parents were told to encourage their children to get involved with a variety of activities so that their profile reflected an all-around gifted applicant. Yet today's top colleges are more interested in forming a well-rounded student body. That means they're looking for applicants who excel in a specific area. So instead of spreading your student's time among dance, community service and basketball, try to focus on an area they truly enjoy and care about. This will give them an opportunity to really shine. Colleen Ganjian, founder of DC College Counseling, also recommends students go "full force" into their passions, and should avoid wasting time in other areas. "At highly selective colleges, the collective whole of individually passionate students creates an incredibly diverse student body" Ganjian says. "When students strive to be well rounded, they often miss opportunities to demonstrate their passions, and they do not stand out to admissions committees." RELATED: 9 tips on getting into an Ivy League school 4. Only taking the SAT or the ACT (not both) Experts recommend students take a full-length practice test of each exam about four months before they begin actual test preparation. That way, they can find out if one is more suitable by evaluating their scores and deciding which exam they felt more comfortable taking. The ACT and SAT are scored differently, but your child can compare his or her score using an ACT/SAT comparison chartto get a better idea of where they stand. Jocelyn Pearson, founder and author of The Scholarship System says this was a mistake she made when applying for college: "Many people take the SAT a few times, get the score they are looking for and stop, which is what I did. I highly suggest taking both the SAT and ACT because though they may test very similar skills, the SAT leans more on vocabulary whereas the ACT has more complex math and analytical problems. I was always stronger in math, therefore, I probably would have done better on the ACT." RELATED: How you can help your child ace the ACT or SAT

Thursday, July 2, 2020

The Simile of the Iliad - Literature Essay Samples

Many authors employ the device of the simile, but Homer fully adopts the concept, immersing many provoking, multi-layered similes into even the most ordinary of battle scenes in the Iliad. This technique both breaks up the ponderous pace of warfare and allows insight to the frequently volatile emotions of the characters. A specific simile, found in Book Sixteen (lines 259-65), is set amongst rather dramatic action: Patroklus, in Achilleuss armor, rouses the Myrmidons as they head towards the battle. It is clear that the battalion is eager to fight (In heart and fury the Myrmidons stream from their ships (XVI, 268)), and Patroklus asks them to remember your furious valour (XVI, 270). Homer, however, offers the reader more than mere nouns, as he translates the sentiment of the Myrmidons into an elaborate visual simile. The basic premise of the comparison is to equate the fury of the aggravated wasps to the fury of the battle-hungry Myrmidons. This simile, however, runs far deeper than this surface association; as with many of Homers similes, when studied more carefully, suspiciously familiar characters emerge. The wasps of the passage, as explicitly relayed to the reader, are the Myrmidons, a faction of the Greek army. Uncovering the identity of the little boys (XVI, 260) proves more taxing. Homer lays the foundation for the character when he describes the boys as thoughtless, ignorant, and casually hedonistic. It is line 262, however, that casts the boys as expressions of Paris himself: silly boys, they do something that hurts many people [emphasis added]. Thus the parallels begin to rapidly surface in the readers mind: Pariss provocation of the enemy, his maddeningly cavalier self-indulgence, and his complete ignorance of the dire consequences of his action. It then follows that the man, presented as an innocent passer-by who stirs [the wasps] unintentionally (XVI, 264) represents the Trojan army. Troy, unlike the Greek nations, is truly forced into the war. I n the very same way, the man is left to deal with the painful outcome of the boys play. The effect of this simile on the narrative is rather remarkable. Throughout the Iliad Homer relentlessly challenges the readers allegiance to each army, and one is bound to question where justice lies amongst his perpetual juggling of sympathies. In the presented simile, Homer takes the startling stance of declaring both parties innocent, and places all of the fault cleanly on one mans shoulders: Paris. Although readers now understand the motivation of the Greeks (as the poking of the stick efficiently translates into the robbery of a wife), their pity lies with the blameless Trojans, an attitude that will deepen with the upcoming death of Sarpedon, and will then abruptly wane, in typical Homeric fashion, with the death of Hektor. This simile can, however, be viewed from another angle. The comparison to wasps especially in a poem riddled with associations between men and lions, boars, and wolve s is an interesting one. The Myrmidons, as presented, are mere wasps. They arent a great asset to the Greek army. What is most important, as becomes clear through the simile, is their enthusiastic spirit: they are eager to fight, and their will to battle is infectious. The reader is soon presented with the lucid visual of the cloud of wasps streaming (XVI, 259) out of their nests which so perfectly parallels the crowd of the Myrmidons pouring from their tents. Thus Homer communicates the innate spirit of mass warfare itself: individuals cease to exist in this swarm; they draw their power from the mob, propelled by a community filled with of ambitious, furious spirit. The final notable quality of this excerpt is the delicate insight it provides on the perspective of the gods. Using wasps as a point of comparison, one recalls scenes of Zeus sitting atop Olympos, from which the humans in fact do resemble insects. Several pages later, the reader finds Zeus looking down on the battle, watching the warriors forever swarm over [Sarpedons] dead body, as flies (XVI, 641). These two descriptions reinforce the notion that the gods are, in general, truly apathetic about the fate of humans. The perspectives of the humans and the gods clash: the humans lives are saturated with the overwhelming importance of this war and the potential honor, victory, and death, while the gods look upon it as an amusing diversion. The clashing perspectives of the humans and the gods allow the reader to better appreciate the parallel inner battle of Achilles: that perhaps the war should not completely consume ones life. Using similes, Homer manages to incorporate striking images, persuasive techniques, unifying themes, and relevant undertones into his epic tale. It is the arresting lines of comparison, and all of their intricate suggestions, that truly compel one to respect Homer for the remarkable beauty contained within his poetry.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Story of Henri Charrière, Author of Papillon

Henri Charrià ¨re (1906 –  1973) was a French petty criminal who was incarcerated  for murder in a penal colony in French Guiana. He famously escaped the brutal prison by building a raft, and in 1970 he published the book Papillon, detailing his experiences as a prisoner. Although Charrià ¨re claimed the book was autobiographical, it is believed that many of the experiences he described were in fact those of other inmates, and so Papillon is considered a work of fiction. Key Takeaways: Henri Charrià ¨re Henri Charrià ¨re was a small-time French criminal who was convicted of murder, possibly unjustly, and sentenced to ten year of hard labor in a penal colony.Following his successful escape, Charrià ¨re settled in Venezuela and wrote the famous semi-biographical novel Papillon, detailing (and embellishing) his time in prison.After the books publication, controversy arose around whether Charrià ¨re had attributed events involving other inmates to himself. Arrest and Incarceration Charrià ¨re, who was orphaned at the age of ten, enlisted in the French Navy as a teenager and served two years. Upon returning home to Paris, he immersed himself in the French criminal underworld and soon made a career for himself as a petty thief and safecracker. By some accounts, he may have made money as a pimp as well. In 1932, a low-level gangster from Montmartre named Roland Legrand–some reports list his surname as Lepetit–was killed, and Charrià ¨re was arrested for his murder. Although Charrià ¨re maintained his innocence, he was nevertheless convicted of killing Legrand. He was sentenced to ten years of hard labor in the St. Laurent du Maroni penal colony on French Guiana, and was transported there from Caen in 1933.   The conditions at the penal colony were brutal, and Charrià ¨re struck up a tenuous friendship with two of his fellow inmates, Joanes Clousiot and Andre Maturette. In November 1933, the three men escaped from St. Laurent in a small, open boat. After sailing nearly two thousand miles over the next  five weeks, they were shipwrecked near a Colombian village. They were recaptured, but Charrià ¨re managed to slip away once more, evading his guards in a storm.   In his semi-biographical novel published later, Charrià ¨re claimed that he made his way to the Guajira Peninsula in Northern Colombia, and then spent several months living with a local indigenous tribe in the jungle. Eventually, Charrià ¨re decided it was time to leave, but once he came out of the jungle he was recaptured almost immediately, and was sentenced to two years in solitary confinement. Escape and Literary Success Over the course of the next 11 years in which Charrià ¨re was imprisoned, he made numerous escape attempts; it is believed that he tried as many as eight times to escape prison. He later said that he was sent to Devil’s Island, a prison camp known both for being completely inescapable and for having a prisoner death rate of an astonishing 25%.   In 1944, Charrià ¨re made his final attempt, escaping on a raft, and landing on the coast of Guyana. Imprisoned there for a year, he was ultimately released and granted citizenship, and eventually he made his way to Venezuela. Burton Lindheim of The New York Times wrote in 1973, â€Å"[Charrià ¨re] tried to escape seven times and succeeded on his eighth attempt—a paddle over a shark†filled sea on a raft of dried coconuts. He found refuge in Venezuela, worked as a gold digger, oil prospector and pearl merchant and did other odd jobs before settling down in Caracas, marrying, opening a restaurant and becoming a prosperous Venezuelan citizen.† In 1969, he published Papillon, which became hugely successful. The books title comes from the tattoo that Charrià ¨re had on his chest; papillon is the French word for butterfly. In 1970, the French government pardoned Charrià ¨re for Legrands murder, and Renà © Pleven, the French Minister of Justice, removed restrictions on Charrià ¨res return to Paris to promote the book. Charrià ¨re died of throat cancer in 1973, the same year that a film adaptation of his story was released. The film starred Steve McQueen as the title character and Dustin Hoffman as a forger named Louis Dega. A 2018 version features Rami Malek as Dega and stars Charlie Hunnam as Charrià ¨re. Later Controversy Georges Mà ©nager’s  Les Quatre Và ©rità ©s de Papillon  (â€Å"The Four Truths of Papillon†) and Gà ©rard de Villiers’  Papillon à ©pinglà ©Ã‚  (â€Å"Butterfly Pinned†) both went into depth about inconsistencies in Charrià ¨re’s tale. For instance, Charrià ¨re claimed he rescued a guard’s daughter from a shark attack, but the child was in fact saved by another inmate who lost both of his legs and died as a result of the incident. He also claimed that he was imprisoned on Devil’s Island, but French penal colony records do not indicate that Charrià ¨re was ever sent to this particular prison. In 2005, Charles Brunier, who was 104 years old, said that it was his story that Charrià ¨re told in Papillon. Brunier, who was imprisoned at the same penal colony as Charrià ¨re during the same time period, told a French newspaper that he inspired Charrià ¨re to write the book. Brunier even had a tattoo of a butterfly.